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Bhaktapur (27.67°N 85.43°E. Also Bhadgaon or Khwopa)
is an ancient Newari town in the east corner of the
Kathmandu Valley, Nepal and the third largest city in the
Kathmandu valley. The city was once the capital of Nepal
during the great Malla Kingdom from the 12th to the 15th
century.

Four square miles of land situated at an altitude of 1,401
meter from sea-level is a home to Traditional art and
architecture, pottery and weaving industries, rich local
customs and culture, and the every-day life of Bhaktapur
people.
All that and more will have you visit this untouched ancient
city more than once! Nepal's Malla dynasty's achievements in
arts and crafts are reflected throughout the Bhaktapur city.
Bhaktapur is also known by woodcarving artists, for it's cap
known as Bhadgaon Topi, and for it's curd known by Nepalese
as the `Bhaktapur ko Dahe' (meaning Curd made in Bhaktapur).
Tourists visiting the city also take the time to relax and
observe other interesting happenings in the city such as
children's playing outside their home and in temple yards,
busy and color-full open markets, women's making clay-pots,
weaving, and sun-drying crops and vegetable products.
Bhaktapur is located at 14 km east of Kathmandu and can be
reached by public transport. A day-trip to Bhaktapur is a
popular tourist itinerary
Bhaktapur Durbar Square
The Golden Gate is the entrance to the main courtyard of the
Palace of 55 Windows. Built by King Ranjit Malla, the Gate
is one of the most beautiful and richly carved specimens of
its kind in the entire world. This gate is embellished with
deities and monsters with marvelous intricacy. The le Palace
of 55 Windows was built in the 17th century. Among the brick
walls in their gracious setting and sculptural design, is a
balcony of 55 Windows. This balcony is a masterpiece of wood
carving. The stone temple of Batsala Devi which is also
located in the Durbar Square is full of intricate carvings.
This temple also sets a beautlful example of Shikhara style
architecture in Nepal. There is a bronze bell on the ,
terrace of the temple which is also known as the "Bell of
Barking Dogs". This colossal bell, placed in 1737 AD, was
rung to signal curfew during those days. Superior artistry
of the Golden Gate at Bhaktapur The main square of the city
contains innumerable temples and other architectural
showpieces like the Lion Gate, the Statue of King
Bhupatindra Malla, the Picture Gallery, the Batsala temple,
etc. A magnificent statue of King Bhupatindra Malla in the
act of worship is placed on a column facing the palace of
the many windows.
The Bhaktapur National Art Gallery
It is Located in the Bhaktapur Durbar Square. Rare
paintings, and manuscripts with painted covers and
illustrations can be found in this museum. Gallery contains
brass, bronze, stone and wooden images, gallery is explored
by tourists for medieval art tradition of Nepal. Gallery is
closed on Thursday and public holidays.
Nyatapole Temple
This five-storey pagoda was built in 1702 A.D. by King
Bhupatindra Malla. It stands on a five-terraced platform. On
each of the terraces squat a pair of figures. This is one of
the tallest pagodas and is famous for its massive structure
and subtle workmanship.
Bhairavnath Temple of Bhaktapur
Built as a one-story pagoda during the reign of King Jagat
Jyoti Malla, later changed into a three-storey temple in
1718 A.D. by King Bhupatindra Malla, this temple now stands
for its artistic grandeur. Bhairavnath temple is dedicated
to Lord Bhairav - the god of Terror
Dattatraya Temple
Built in 1427 A.D., this temple is said to have been built
from the trunk of a single tree. Near this temple is a
monastery with exquisitely carved peacock window
Surya Vinayak
Situated in a beautiful surrounding of Bhadgaon, the temple
of Ganesh is placed in a sylvan setting to catch the first
rays of the rising sun. It is a good picnic spot flanked by
many attractive landscapes.
Getting There
From Kathmandu, take a taxi or a bus or ride a bike. Ride
should not cost more than Rs 300 for a taxi or Rs 10 for a
public bus that leaves from Bagbazaar Bus Station. By taxi
you will arrive in Bhaktapur in about 30 minutes, and about
45 minutes by public bus. You can also ride a bike to get to
the city in about 45 to 50 minutes.
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